Sunartaka Nata
सुनर्तक नट
Sunartaka Nata is the form of Shiva as the **master of dance, drama, and divine performance**. This avatar embodies his power to **express cosmic truths through rhythm, art, and movement**. As the divine performer, Shiva in this form teaches that creation itself is a play of consciousness — a perfectly choreographed expression of divine will.
To **reveal the cosmic lila** (divine play) through the mediums of dance and drama, and to inspire the world with aesthetic and spiritual expression. This avatar represents the inseparable unity of art and spirituality in Sanatan Dharma.
Appearance: A radiant figure clad in flowing garments or tiger skin, adorned with rudraksha beads and ornaments. He has expressive mudras (hand gestures), dancing in rhythmic motion, surrounded by celestial musicians and apsaras. His form balances strength, grace, and cosmic symbolism.
Symbols
Weapons
Mount
None while performing; dances in cosmic space or atop the demon Apasmara (ignorance)
Associated Elements
This avatar represents the **universe as divine expression** — where every movement, rhythm, and performance mirrors a higher cosmic truth. Sunartaka Nata is the **bridge between art and moksha (liberation)**, showing how devotion and performance can merge to transcend ego.
- The universe itself is divine choreography — unfolding with perfect rhythm.
- Dance and drama, when offered with devotion, become paths to the divine.
- One must express truth — not just know it.
- Grace and power must move together in harmony.
Parvati
As his divine consort, Parvati often performs the Lasya (graceful dance) in complement to his Tandava.
Nandi
The divine bull plays the mridangam (drum) to accompany Shiva’s performance.
Brahma and Vishnu
Witness and praise Shiva’s cosmic performance, symbolizing the harmony of creation and preservation.
Chidambaram Nataraja Temple
Tamil Nadu, India
The most sacred site for Shiva as the cosmic dancer. Represents the Akasha (ether) element.
Konark Sun Temple (linked through Natya mandapas)
Odisha
Art and architecture inspired by cosmic dance; often associated with Shiva’s dance energy.